---
title: "Action data model"
url: "https://docs.unified.to/qms/action/model"
description: "The Action data model object in Unified's Action API: 22 fields, including created_at, updated_at and number, with types and enum values."
date: "2026-11-13T20:19:18.258Z"
updated: "2026-11-13T20:19:18.258Z"
---
# Action data model

Updated: November 13, 2026

A corrective or preventive action (CAPA)

 View field support, webhooks, and list parameters for each integration on the [Supported Integrations](https://docs.unified.to/qms/integrations.md) page. 

| Field                              | Type                | Required | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| ---------------------------------- | ------------------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| id                                 | string              | No       |                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| created\_at                        | string (date-time)  | No       | (ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)                                                                                                                                                                      |
| updated\_at                        | string (date-time)  | No       | (ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)                                                                                                                                                                      |
| number                             | string              | No       | Action number, e.g. CAPA-0017                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| name                               | string              | No       |                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| description                        | string              | No       |                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| type                               | enum                | No       | Values: CORRECTIVE, PREVENTIVE, SUPPLIER\_CORRECTIVE, OTHER                                                                                                                                                   |
| original\_type                     | string              | No       | The vendor's own action type or template name                                                                                                                                                                 |
| status                             | enum                | No       | Normalized status of a quality record Values: OPEN, IN\_PROGRESS, IN\_REVIEW, CLOSED, CANCELLED                                                                                                               |
| lifecycle\_state                   | string              | No       | Vendor's own state or workflow step name                                                                                                                                                                      |
| priority                           | string              | No       | Vendor priority value                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| issue\_ids                         | string\[\]          | No       | The QmsIssue IDs this action addresses                                                                                                                                                                        |
| affected\_items                    | QmsAffectedItem\[\] | No       |                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| affected\_items\[\].part\_id       | string              | No       | The PlmPart (revision) ID, when the same vendor also provides PLM                                                                                                                                             |
| affected\_items\[\].document\_id   | string              | No       | The PlmDocument ID, when the same vendor also provides PLM                                                                                                                                                    |
| affected\_items\[\].part\_number   | string              | No       |                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| affected\_items\[\].revision       | string              | No       |                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| affected\_items\[\].lot\_number    | string              | No       |                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| affected\_items\[\].serial\_number | string              | No       |                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| affected\_items\[\].quantity       | number              | No       | Quantity affected                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| root\_cause                        | string              | No       |                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| supplier\_name                     | string              | No       |                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| user\_id                           | string              | No       | Owner (reference to HrisEmployee)                                                                                                                                                                             |
| due\_at                            | string (date-time)  | No       | (ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)                                                                                                                                                                      |
| closed\_at                         | string (date-time)  | No       | (ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)                                                                                                                                                                      |
| verified\_at                       | string (date-time)  | No       | When the effectiveness check was completed (ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)                                                                                                                           |
| file\_ids                          | string\[\]          | No       | Attachment IDs retrievable from StorageFile                                                                                                                                                                   |
| url                                | string              | No       | Deep link to the vendor UI                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| metadata                           | QmsMetadata\[\]     | No       |                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| metadata\[\].id                    | string              | No       | The ID of the custom field definition (from the metadata/metadata endpoint).                                                                                                                                  |
| metadata\[\].slug                  | string              | No       | The integration's API name (key) of an existing custom field.                                                                                                                                                 |
| metadata\[\].value                 | object              | No       | The field's value, typed by format.                                                                                                                                                                           |
| metadata\[\].namespace             | string              | No       |                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| metadata\[\].format                | enum                | No       | The data type of the custom field, which determines how value is formatted. Values: TEXT, NUMBER, DATE, BOOLEAN, FILE, TEXTAREA, SINGLE\_SELECT, MULTIPLE\_SELECT, MEASUREMENT, PRICE, YES\_NO, CURRENCY, URL |
| metadata\[\].extra\_data           | object              | No       |                                                                                                                                                                                                               |

## TypeScript

```typescript
export type QmsAction = {
	id?: string;
	created_at?: string-time; // (ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)
	updated_at?: string-time; // (ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)
	number?: string; // Action number, e.g. CAPA-0017
	name?: string;
	description?: string;
	type?: 'CORRECTIVE' | 'PREVENTIVE' | 'SUPPLIER_CORRECTIVE' | 'OTHER';
	original_type?: string; // The vendor's own action type or template name
	status?: 'OPEN' | 'IN_PROGRESS' | 'IN_REVIEW' | 'CLOSED' | 'CANCELLED'; // Normalized status of a quality record
	lifecycle_state?: string; // Vendor's own state or workflow step name
	priority?: string; // Vendor priority value
	issue_ids?: string[]; // The QmsIssue IDs this action addresses
	affected_items?: [];
	root_cause?: string;
	supplier_name?: string;
	user_id?: string; // Owner (reference to HrisEmployee)
	due_at?: string-time; // (ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)
	closed_at?: string-time; // (ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)
	verified_at?: string-time; // When the effectiveness check was completed (ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)
	file_ids?: string[]; // Attachment IDs retrievable from StorageFile
	url?: string; // Deep link to the vendor UI
	metadata?: [];
	raw?: any; // Raw data from integration
} 
```

## Zod

```typescript
import { z } from 'zod';

export const ZodQmsAction = z.object({
	id: z.string().optional(),
	created_at: z.string-time().optional().describe("(ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)"),
	updated_at: z.string-time().optional().describe("(ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)"),
	number: z.string().optional().describe("Action number, e.g. CAPA-0017"),
	name: z.string().optional(),
	description: z.string().optional(),
	type: z.enum("CORRECTIVE", "PREVENTIVE", "SUPPLIER_CORRECTIVE", "OTHER").optional(),
	original_type: z.string().optional().describe("The vendor's own action type or template name"),
	status: z.enum("OPEN", "IN_PROGRESS", "IN_REVIEW", "CLOSED", "CANCELLED").optional().describe("Normalized status of a quality record"),
	lifecycle_state: z.string().optional().describe("Vendor's own state or workflow step name"),
	priority: z.string().optional().describe("Vendor priority value"),
	issue_ids: z.array().optional().describe("The QmsIssue IDs this action addresses"),
	affected_items: z.array().optional(),
	root_cause: z.string().optional(),
	supplier_name: z.string().optional(),
	user_id: z.string().optional().describe("Owner (reference to HrisEmployee)"),
	due_at: z.string-time().optional().describe("(ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)"),
	closed_at: z.string-time().optional().describe("(ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)"),
	verified_at: z.string-time().optional().describe("When the effectiveness check was completed (ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)"),
	file_ids: z.array().optional().describe("Attachment IDs retrievable from StorageFile"),
	url: z.string().optional().describe("Deep link to the vendor UI"),
	metadata: z.array().optional(),

});
```

## Python

```python
import dataclasses

@dataclasses.dataclass
class QmsActionType(str, Enum):
	CORRECTIVE = 'CORRECTIVE'
	PREVENTIVE = 'PREVENTIVE'
	SUPPLIER_CORRECTIVE = 'SUPPLIER_CORRECTIVE'
	OTHER = 'OTHER'

@dataclasses.dataclass
class QmsActionStatus(str, Enum):
	OPEN = 'OPEN'
	IN_PROGRESS = 'IN_PROGRESS'
	IN_REVIEW = 'IN_REVIEW'
	CLOSED = 'CLOSED'
	CANCELLED = 'CANCELLED'

@dataclasses.dataclass
class QmsAction:
	id: Optional[str]
	"""(ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)"""
	created_at: Optional[str]
	"""(ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)"""
	updated_at: Optional[str]
	"""Action number, e.g. CAPA-0017"""
	number: Optional[str]
	name: Optional[str]
	description: Optional[str]
	type: Optional[QmsActionType]
	"""The vendor's own action type or template name"""
	original_type: Optional[str]
	"""Normalized status of a quality record"""
	status: Optional[QmsActionStatus]
	"""Vendor's own state or workflow step name"""
	lifecycle_state: Optional[str]
	"""Vendor priority value"""
	priority: Optional[str]
	"""The QmsIssue IDs this action addresses"""
	issue_ids: Optional[List[List[str]]]
	affected_items: Optional[PropertyQmsActionAffected_items]
	root_cause: Optional[str]
	supplier_name: Optional[str]
	"""Owner (reference to HrisEmployee)"""
	user_id: Optional[str]
	"""(ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)"""
	due_at: Optional[str]
	"""(ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)"""
	closed_at: Optional[str]
	"""When the effectiveness check was completed (ISO-8601 / YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ format)"""
	verified_at: Optional[str]
	"""Attachment IDs retrievable from StorageFile"""
	file_ids: Optional[List[List[str]]]
	"""Deep link to the vendor UI"""
	url: Optional[str]
	metadata: Optional[PropertyQmsActionMetadata]

```
